They thought it was inevitable that things would stay the same. In the past, people believed that tomorrow would be like today. The last few years have seen the rise of extreme political groups and Brexit, while Donald Trump’s election as US president is a sign of things to come. The author believes that we live in uncertain times. Another example was when he influenced Brexit and got Donald Trump elected into office. One example was when he blamed Ukraine for Russia’s problems, which led to an attempt to stop them from joining the European Union. He believed in the politics of eternity his ideas have been implemented by Russian President Vladimir Putin throughout his presidency. Russia has drifted towards a state of dystopia, and it is because of the philosophy of fascist philosopher Ivan Ilyin. This hour, On Point: Un Freedom as political philosophy.1-Page Summary of The Road to Unfreedom Overview

Are we Americans capable of a journey down that same road? Historian Timothy Snyder finds method to the madness: he writes about the undemocratic ideas that Putin has latched onto, along what Snyder calls the Road to Un Freedom. Vladimir Putin has muzzled his political opponents, seized territory from neighboring Ukraine and aligned himself with European parties of the Far Right. Just think of President Trump’s regular impugning of the loyalty of those who work for the American government, in the F.B.I., for example.' Recent examples, found around the world, demonstrate both how important conventions and mutual respect are as a way of maintaining order and civility - and how easily and carelessly they can be smashed. The road to unfreedom, as Snyder sees it, is one that runs right over the Enlightenment faith in reason and the reasonableness of others - the very underpinning, that is, of our institutions and values. In his chilling 'Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin,' Snyder explored the ghastly consequences of tyranny and the breakdown of human values and norms in the center of Europe. Worse, we are prepared to deny the humanity and rights of others. The New York Times: ' Are We Traveling the ‘Road to Unfreedom’?' - 'We are living in dangerous times, Timothy Snyder argues forcefully and eloquently in his new book, 'The Road to Unfreedom.' Too many of us, leaders and followers, are irresponsible, rejecting ideas that don’t fit our preconceptions, refusing discussion and rejecting compromise.

The road unfreedom